Dogs are very social animals, and being alone can be difficult for them. However, we cannot always take our pets everywhere, and inevitably they sometimes have to stay home alone. Proper preparation helps your dog cope better with loneliness and prevents stress and behavioral problems. Here are 10 practical tips to help you prepare your dog for being alone:
1. Train your dog gradually
Don’t leave your dog alone for hours right away. Start with short absences and gradually increase the time. This way your dog learns that being alone isn’t dangerous and that you always come back.
2. Create a safe environment
Your dog should have a designated spot where they feel safe and comfortable. Leave their bed, some toys, and always ensure access to drinking water.
If you want more ideas on how to make your home more comfortable and safe for your dog, read our post “What Makes a Dog-Friendly Home?”.
3. Walk your dog before leaving
A long walk or a play session before leaving helps your dog burn off energy. A tired dog is more likely to rest calmly at home and feel less lonely.
4. Food and exercise
Before leaving, give your dog a small meal and let them relieve themselves outside. A dog that is well-fed and has been to the toilet will feel much calmer when left alone.
5. Make sure everything they need is available
Before you go out, check that your dog always has access to fresh water. You can also leave them a chew or a long-lasting treat to keep them occupied.
6. Avoid dramatic departures and arrivals
Don’t make your departure or return a big event. Keep these moments calm and neutral, so your dog doesn’t associate them with stress or anxiety.
7. Music or radio
Soft background music or radio can help mask outside noises and create a sense of security, making your dog feel less alone.
8. Don’t punish your dog
If you come home and find your dog has misbehaved, don’t punish them. Dogs don’t understand delayed scolding, and punishment only increases stress and separation anxiety. Instead, focus on prevention and training.
9. Keep your dog occupied
Boredom is one of the main reasons dogs get into trouble at home. Leave them a special toy that they only get when alone. Treat-dispensing toys, snuffle mats, or puzzle feeders are excellent options. When you come home, put these toys away so they remain special to your dog.
10. Consider a dog sitter or walker
If you know your dog will be left alone for a long time, consider hiring a dog sitter or professional walker. This way, your dog gets exercise, social interaction, and doesn’t have to be alone for too long.
Being home alone doesn’t have to be a stressful experience for your dog. Gradual training, a safe environment, and engaging activities can help your dog wait calmly at home. If you notice your dog is very anxious when left alone or behavior problems worsen, consider seeking help from a dog trainer or veterinarian.